Tyre to Oil Plant

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Tyre to oil plant brings innovative tyre recycling solutions with advanced pyrolysis technology. This equipment can process a large number of waste tyres while maximizing the value of tyre resources. Through pyrolysis process, waste tyres are converted into usable resources such as pyrolysis oil, carbon black and steel wire. Compared with landfill and incineration, this plant not only provides a sustainable way to deal with waste tyres, but also create considerable economic value.

Technical Innovations of BLJ-20 & BLL-30 Tyre to Oil Plant

BLJ-20

BLL-30

Fraction Distillation Technology

Get Naphtha & Non-Standard Diesel in One Process

This technology simultaneously collects naphtha (< 200°C) and non-standard diesel (> 200°C) to different oil tanks during pyrolysis.

  • increase the oil value;
  • reduce operations cost (including distillation equipment investment, labour and land cost, and energy consumption).

Large-capacity Pyrolysis Reactor (ø2800*10000)

50% ↑ in Processing Capacity

This expanded reactor size expands production scale and efficiency. It improves processing capacity for waste tyre from 12-15 tons/day to 18-20 tons/day.

Thermal Dynamic Sealing & Flexible High-temperature Insulation Technology

High Safety Factor

The technology greatly improves safety during pyrolysis reactor operation.

  • better reactor sealing, no oil-gas leakage
  • no open flames
  • reduce thermal hazard risks
BLJ-20 Tyre to Oil Plant On-site

Oil Gas Anti-polymerization Condensation Technology

30 Days Non-stop Operation

The technology prevents system blockages and ensures stable output. BLL-30 continuous pyrolysis plant achieves:

  • 30 day continuous operation
  • process 10,000 tons of waste tyres annually
  • less maintenance frequency

Hot Flue Gas Recirculation + Air Preheating Technology

↓55% Fuel Use & ↓50% Emissions

80% of recovered heat is reused to warm the reactor while the remaining 20% supports combustion for process continuity. Benefits:

  • energy conservation
  • better aligns with EU environmental standards.

Reactor Automatic Temperature Control Technology

±10°C Precise Temperature Control

A multi-media automatic temperature regulation system maintains tight control over thermal conditions in the reactor. It ensures:

  • Maintains reactor temperature within a ±10°C margin.
  • Adapts automatically to different fuel compositions.
BLL-30 Tyre to Oil Machine On-site

Parameters of Beston Tyre Oil Plant for Sale

BLL-30 Tyre to Oil Plant
BLJ-20 Tyre to Oil Plant
BLJ-16 Tyre to Oil Plant
BLL-30 Tyre to Oil Plant

Continuous Type: BLL-30

  • Process 6,000 tons waste plastic annually
  • 30 day continuous operation
  • High automation: two operators required
  • Policy support and incentives
  • Easy to get environmental compliance and approval
BLJ-20 Tyre to Oil Plant

Batch Type: BLJ-20

  • Process 4,000 tons waste plastic annually
  • Get naphtha & non-standard diesel in one step
  • 1 batch/day
BLJ-16 Tyre to Oil Plant

Batch Type: BLJ-16

  • Process 3,000 tons waste plastic annually
  • 1 batch/day
  • 4 Configuration options
ModelBLL-30BLJ-20BLJ-16 StandardBLJ-16 ULTRA
ManufacturerBESTONBESTONBESTONBESTON
Time to Market2025202520132022
Motor BrandChinese brandChinese brandChinese brandABB Explosion-proof
Suitable Raw MaterialsWaste plastics; Tires; Oil sludgeWaste plastics; Tires; Oil sludgeWhole tire<120cm;
Tire blocks<15cm;
Oil soil with liquid content<30%
Waste plastics; Tires; Oil sludge
Input Capacity (Max.)Waste plastic pellets: 0.8-1.05t/h
Rubber powder: 1.25-1.5t/h
Oil sludge:1.8-2.3t/h
Waste plastic pellets: 12-13t/d
Tire: 18-20t/d
Oil sludge:20-22t/d
Whole tire <120cm or Tire blocks<15cm: 10-12t/batch
Sidewall removed tire: 15-16t/batch
Oil soil: 16-18t/batch
Waste plastic bales: 8-10t/batch
Whole tire <120cm or Tire blocks<15cm: 10-12t/batch
Sidewall removed tire: 15-16t/batch
Oil sludge: 16-18t/batch
Working MethodFully ContinuousBatchBatchBatch
Final Oil QualityPyrolysis oil
Pyrolysis oil with wax or naphtha
Pyrolysis oil, Non-standard diesel and naphthaPyrolysis oilPyrolysis oil
Pyrolysis oil with wax or naphtha
Reactor Material304/310S Stainless steelQ345R Boiler steel and 304/316L/310S Stainless steelQ345R Boiler steel304 Stainless steel
Reactor Life Span (Years)5-8Q345R Boiler steel 2-3
304/316L Stainless steel 5-8
310S Stainless steel 8-10
2-35-8
Guarantee (Months)12121212
Delivery Time (Calendar Days)60-90604590
Land Space Required (L*W*H*m)70*20*1040*13*833*13*833*26*8
Packing20*6*3m in bulk+13*40HQ1*40FR+4*40HQ1*40FR+3*40HQ1*40FR+8*40HQ
Installation Period (Calendar Days)60-90454560

Beston Global Cases: Export Tyre to Oil Plant Worldwide

In Saudi Arabia
In Sudan
In Nigeria
BLJ-16 Tyre Oil Plant in Saudi Arabia

BLJ-16 in Saudi Arabia

Project Goals

The Saudi customer needed an efficient and legal way to handle a large number of waste tires.

Project Status

Installation Completed | Operating

Project Outcomes

  • Processes 12 – 16 tons per batch, with an annual capacity of up to 4,000 tons.
  • Efficiently converts waste tires into pyrolysis oil and carbon black, increasing product value and resource use.
BLJ-16 Tire to Oil Plant in Sudan

BLJ-16 in Sudan

Project Goals

The client in Sudan has access to a large volume of waste tires and aims to convert them into tire pyrolysis oil (TPO) for commercial use.

Project Status

Installation Completed | Operating

Project Outcomes

  • Choose BLJ-16 tire to oil plant, process 10 – 12 tons of waste tires per batch
  • The client sells the recovered oil to buyers and generates profit from the operation
BLJ-16 Tyre to Oil Plant in Nigeria

BLJ-16 in Nigeria

Project Goals

The Nigerian customer need to transform waste tires into valuable resources and generate additional revenue.

Project Status

Installation Completed | Operating

Project Outcomes

  • Process 10 – 12 tons of waste tires per batch
  • Produce carbon black and pyrolysis oil (oil yield about 40%)
  • Gain operational experience to expand to plastic and oil sludge pyrolysis

Tyre to Oil Process: From a Molecular Perspective

Scrap Tyres

To get fuel oil from tyre, the focus is on the pyrolysis reaction. This is a high temperature, micro-oxygen reaction that occurs when the tire goes to tyre to oil plant. It usually involves the thermal decomposition of the rubber components of the tyre.

Reaction Components of Tyre Pyrolysis

Natural Rubber:

  • Main Component: Polyisoprene.
  • Structure: (−CH2−C(CH3)=CH−CH2−)n

Synthetic Rubber:

  • Main Component: Styrene-Butadiene copolymer.
  • Structure: [−CH2−CH(C6H5)−]m−[−CH2−CH=CH−CH2−]n

Reaction Stage in Tyre Pyrolysis

Polymer Chain Cleavage:

Long-chain polymer molecules of tyre break at high temperatures to produce free radicals. Free radicals further induce chain cleavage to generate small molecule olefins, such as C5 (isoprene), C4 (butene), C6 (hexene), etc. This process also forms light hydrocarbons like methane and ethylene.

Cracking & Recombination:

Small molecule olefins will continue to crack or recombine to form C5-C10 hydrocarbon molecules. The aromatic ring part of styrene in synthetic rubber may produce aromatic compounds such as benzene and toluene at high temperatures. Small molecular hydrocarbons formed by tyre pyrolysis plant form pyrolysis oil from the condensable part.

Tire Pyrolysis Oil

Tyre to Oil Recycling Process

If you want to understand the tyre to oil recycling process, it is more intuitive to start with the system structure of the tyre to oil plant. Below is the workflow of the entire tire to oil production line.

01 Raw Material Feeding

You can choose to feed manually or use a screw feeder/hydraulic feeder. After sending the raw materials into the furnace, close and lock the furnace door. It is worth mentioning that the feed to the continuous tyre pyrolysis plant is completely uninterrupted.

02 Pyrolysis System

The burner and the combustible gas generated after the reaction provide the heat source for the main furnace. The reactor maintains normal pressure/slightly positive pressure, and the reaction temperature is between 280°C and 300°C. In a closed oxygen-free state, the pyrolysis reaction begins. This process produces fuel oil, combustible gas, and solid residue products.

03 Condensation System

The oil channel condenser cools and liquefies the high-temperature pyrolysis oil gas to obtain pyrolysis oil. Subsequently, it is in the storage tank. The manifold purifies and stabilizes the non-condensable gas. After the reaction is stable, the gas heats the main furnace of tyre to oil machine.

04 Flue Gas Treatment System

The high-temperature flue gas in the main furnace first enters the induced draft fan. Then, it introduces the flue gas into the flue gas cooler to cool down. Finally, the flue gas enters the spray tower for treatment. In this way, the flue gas can meet emission standards.

05 Water-Cooled Slag Discharging System

The solid slag in the furnace enters the water-cooled spiral slag tapper through the inner copy plate of the main furnace. After it cools down, the machine transports the carbon black out of the main furnace of tire to oil machine. Coupled with multiple water-cooled spiral slag discharges, the entire production can achieve high-temperature slag discharge and high-temperature feeding.

Applications of Tire to Oil Recycling Products

Tyre Pyrolysis Oil

tire pyrolysis oil to steel factory

As Fuel

It can be directly burned as an industrial fuel and is generally sold to glass factories, steel factories, ceramic factories, cement factories, etc.

Naphtha from Distillation

Processed into Naphtha

After distillation, naphtha is obtained to use in plastic manufacturing or as a solvent.

tire pyrolysis oil to Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) Power plants

Generate Electricity

After distillation, non-standard diesel components can be used in heavy oil generator sets to generate electricity.

Naphtha / Non-Standard Diesel

Naphtha and Non-Standard Diesel from Tire to Oil Plant

Naphtha / Naphtha from Non-condensable Gas

  • used to make propylene, butadiene, and ethylene for plastics, rubber, and other synthetic materials.
  • used to make gasoline, kerosene, jet fuel, and other fuels.
  • as a solvent in industry and labs.

Non-Standard Diesel

  • as industrial fuel to replace traditional fuel oil.
  • Used as fuel for diesel generators to Power Generation: .
  • as Marine & Construction Machinery Fuel

Oil Rate Report of Beston Tire to Oil Plant

As an important performance indicator of a tyre oil plant, the oil rate determines the cost-effectiveness of the investment. A machine with an excellent oil rate will produce more tire pyrolysis oil. Thereby creating more economic value. Beston Group has been committed to developing equipment with higher production efficiency. Therefore, we do experiments based on different types of tire raw materials. Below is the experimental data from Beston’s technical team for your reference.

Raw material Details Oil rate Steel wire Carbon black Gas/water
Waste tire Truck tires 45%-50% 15%-20% 30% 5%-10%
Car tires 40%-45% 10%-15% 40% 5%-10%
Bicycle/motorcycle tires 30%-35% 5%-10% 10% 5%-10%
Final Product of Three Kinds of Tire
Oil Yield of Three Kinds of Tire

Environmental Contributions of Tire to Oil Plant

Promote Sustainable Development Through Tyre to Oil Project

Waste Reduction

Tyre oil plant plays a vital role in reducing solid waste. By processing discarded tires, the equipment diverts large volumes of non-biodegradable materials away from landfills. This not only conserves landfill space but also prevents long-term environmental degradation caused by slow tire decomposition.

Pollution Prevention

Open burning of tires releases toxic gases, particulate matter, and harmful chemicals into the atmosphere. Tyre to oil technology eliminates the need for burning, offering a clean and contained process. This significantly reduces air pollution and protects both ecosystems and human health.

Resource Recovery

The pyrolysis process enables the recovery of useful resources from waste tires. It generates valuable carbon black and TPO that can be reused in industrial applications. This helps reduce dependence on fossil resources and supports circular economy practices.

Promotes Sustainable Development

Tyre to oil plant offers an environmentally responsible method of waste disposal. Pyrolysis plant contributes to lower greenhouse gas emissions when compared to traditional methods. As more countries seek green solutions for waste management, the system supports the global transition toward sustainable development.

Partner with Beston Group to Launch Tyre to Oil Project

Tyre to oil plant offers an effective solution for recycling waste tires, transforming environmental burdens into valuable resources. If you’re dealing with a large number of discarded tires and seeking a sustainable disposal method, contact us for a customized solution. Our project consultants will get back to you within 24 hours. Join us in creating a cleaner future! Follow us on LinkedIn for the latest updates and insights.

    Please specify your requirement by referring to the following aspects:

    1-What kind of solution will meet your demand? (Key point)

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    3-When is the project supposed to be running?

    4-Budget for machinery purchasing? (Key info for right model)

    5-Do you need EPC services, including factory planning, design, construction, equipment installation, etc.?

    6-Points that you really focus on. (Customized service from project consultant)

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